Compensation can be defined
as employer ability impact to attract and retain employees in organization.
This impact is wanted to ensure the optimal level of employee performance in
organization’s objective. There are two types of compensation which are, direct
compensation and indirect compensation. For direct compensation is form of
wages and salary such as base pay and incentive. Normally, incentive is for
business because employee will get sales bonuses or commissions. Besides,
indirect compensation is form of benefits such as for legally required benefits;
employee may have social security or group health benefits.
There are three types of
compensation, which are fixed compensation, variable compensation and stock. For
fixed compensation, includes bonuses, pay wage and merit pay or cost of living.
Fixed compensation is typically set or change on usually annual basis. Each employee
usually has only one active fixed compensation record, even though employee who
is paid can have more than one. However,
for the variable compensation there are individual incentive plan, group
incentive plan, and profit sharing plan and productivity gain sharing programs.
The last type of compensation is stocks which are restricted stock and stock
purchase plan, phantom stock plan, stock grant, stock appreciation right and
stock option.
This online compensation
shows a web enabled approach to an array of compensation tools that
organization can be gather, store, and manipulate information. According to Leibowitz
(1983), there are three types of benefits from the employee’s point of view. First,
there are non-taxable substitutes for private consumption expenditures such as
employer finance health insurance. Second is there are taxable for private
consumption which the employer can provide at low cost quantity. Third, the paid
vacation and sick leave which also are taxable. Therefore, employer has their
different way to composite the benefit among employees.
The advantages of
compensations are the ability to create report and presentation for the
management. In addition, let the manager access to the information which is
useful both to them and to their employees. Moreover, the compensation also can
improve effectiveness in terms of the accuracy of data by technology using
system. However, the disadvantage of compensation is none. This is because the
technology ultimate HR to their daily task effectively. Therefore, human
resources information system helps manager to work faster and effectively to
improve productivity among employees parallel with the organization’s goal. Here,
an examples of compensation system that management in organization, for instance,
the E-Compensation and E-Benefits system.
Reference:
1)
Arleen
Leibowitz, (1983). Fringe Benefits in
Employee Compensation. University of Chicago Press.
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